This worldwide Order is known more fully by the title The Masonic and Military Order of the Red Cross of Constantine and the Orders of the Holy Sepulchre and of St. John the Evangelist. represents a unique and revered branch of Freemasonry. Steeped in rich history, this order intertwines the traditions of knighthood, chivalry, and Christian faith, offering a profound journey for its members.
The origins of the Red Cross of Constantine can be traced back to the early Christian era, inspired by the legendary vision of Emperor Constantine the Great. According to historical accounts, Constantine experienced a divine revelation before the Battle of Milvian Bridge in 312 AD, where he saw a cross in the sky accompanied by the words “In Hoc Signo Vinces” (In this sign, you will conquer). This vision led to his conversion to Christianity and his subsequent victories, which played a crucial role in the establishment of Christianity as the dominant religion of the Roman Empire. The ‘Masonic’ Order of the Red Cross of Constantine appears to have been first organised in the United Kingdom by Charles Shirreff about 1780 AD, the Rancliffe Charter founding the Order dates from 1796 but the Order was subsequently re-organised in 1804 by Waller Rodwell Wright.
During the next fifty years, the Order was not very active until in 1865 Grand Imperial Conclave was reassembled for the election and enthronement of William Henry Wright. Since 1865 there has been steady and continuous working and daughter Grand Imperial Conclaves have been formed from England throughout the English speaking world.
The Masonic and Military Order of the Red Cross of Constantine, along with the Orders of the Holy Sepulchre and of St. John the Evangelist, represents a profound journey through history, faith, and personal growth. By intertwining Masonic principles with the chivalric and Christian traditions, the order offers a unique path for its members to explore their spiritual and moral potential. Through its rich heritage and global presence, the order continues to inspire and guide masons around the world.
